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Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) Program in Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) 012-18051103



This document outlines details of PBS-subsidised eculizumab and ravulizumab for patients with atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS).

For information on how to process a PBS Authority, see Processing Complex Authority Required Listings. Contact Local Peer Support (LPS) if unsure of how to action an application.

On this page:

Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) quick reference

aHUS disease phases

Applications completed on the database

Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) quick reference

Table 1

Restrictions

Authority level and section

PA assessment

Processing system

Prescriber type

Prescriber self-serve

Initial

PB119 form

Written

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Database

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

No

Grandfather

PB359 form

Written

S100:

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Database

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

No

Continuing

PB125 form

Written

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Database

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

No

Recommencement

PB176 form

Written

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Database

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

No

Balance of supply

Written

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Database

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

No

aHUS disease phases

Table 2

Treatment phase

Eculizumab

Ravulizumab

Initial and initial switching criteria

4 week loading dose available, 12 vials and nil repeats, once patient has met criteria

  • 2 week loading dose, dose dependent on body weight
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Initial treatment: balance of supply

  • ADAMTS-13 test must be supplied and patients are then eligible for a further 20 weeks of treatment
  • If ADAMTS-13 test is provided when initial paperwork is submitted, approval can be given at the same time as the initial loading dose.
  • 20 weeks of treatment available (4 x repeats) can be given under this restriction i.e. 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • ADAMTS-13 test must be supplied and patients are then eligible for a further 24 weeks of treatment (8 weeks and up to 2 repeats)
  • If ADAMTS-13 test is provided when initial paperwork is submitted, approval can be given at the same time as the initial loading dose
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Continuing

  • Available to patients that meet criteria after they’ve had the initial, or to patients who received eculizumab under the switch from ravulizumab in initial or continuing treatment phase
  • Total of 80 weeks treatment available under this restriction

Or

  • Not more than 104 weeks supply of a C5 inhibitor under the initial and continuing treatment restrictions if patient had switched C5 inhibitors during the course of initial and continuing treatment
  • 24 weeks treatment available per course (5 x repeats) under this restriction. 8 vials if over 40kg
  • the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg
  • Patients have 3 options after having a total of 104 weeks of treatment, if the patient demonstrates a response, and also the following:
    • no treatment failure, and
    • has perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without eculizumab, they will be eligible for extended continuing treatment
    • demonstrate a response and flare whilst off medication, they will be eligible for recommencement
    • failed to respond, no further treatment is available

  • Available to patients that meet criteria after they’ve had the initial or grandfather, or to patients who received ravulizumab under the switch from eculizumab in continuing treatment phase
  • Total of 72 weeks treatment available under this restriction

Or

  • Not more than 104 weeks supply of a C5 inhibitor under the initial and continuing treatment restrictions if patient had switched C5 inhibitors during the course of initial and continuing treatment
  • 24 weeks treatment available per course (8 weeks and 2 repeats)
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page
  • Patients have 3 options after having a total of 104 weeks of treatment, if the patient demonstrates a response, and also the following:
    • no treatment failure, and
    • has perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without ravulizumab, they will be eligible for extended continuing treatment
    • demonstrate a response and flare whilst off medication, they will be eligible for recommencement
    • failed to respond, no further treatment is available

Extended continuing

  • Available to patients that have demonstrated a response to the medication and the following:
    • had no treatment failures
    • have perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without eculizumab
  • Once patients are in this restriction ‘loop’, they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if:
    • they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure, and
    • perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without eculizumab
    • 24 weeks treatment is available (5 x repeats) under this restriction i.e. 8 vials if over 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Available to patients that have demonstrated a response to the medication and the following:
    • had no treatment failures
    • have perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without ravulizumab
  • Once patients are in this restriction ‘loop’, they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if:
    • they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure, and
    • perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without ravulizumab
    • 24 weeks treatment is available (8 weeks and up to 2 repeats) under this restriction
    • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Recommencement

  • Available for patients that have had treatment with eculizumab, demonstrated a response to treatment and flared while off eculizumab or for patients who received eculizumab under the switch from ravulizumab in the recommencement treatment phase
  • Patients may qualify for a reload to the medication at this stage. 12 vials and nil repeats + 8 vials and 4 repeats (total of 24 weeks)
  • 24 weeks treatment is available (5 x repeats) under this restriction. That is, 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Available for patients that have demonstrated a response to treatment with a PBS-subsidised C5 inhibitor
  • 2 week loading dose, dose dependent on body weight
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Recommencement of treatment: balance of supply

  • Available to patients who have received eculizumab recommencement supply
  • 20 weeks of treatment available (4 x repeats) can be given under this restriction i.e. 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Available for patients that have demonstrated a response to treatment with a PBS-subsidised C5 inhibitor
  • 24 weeks of treatment available (8 weeks and up to 2 repeats)
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Continuing recommencement

  • Once patients are in this restriction 'loop' they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure
  • 24 weeks treatment is available (5 x repeats) under this restriction. 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Once patients are in this restriction 'loop' they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure
  • 24 weeks treatment is available (8 weeks and 2 repeats) per course under this restriction
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Grandfather

Not applicable

  • 8 weeks and up to 2 repeats can be sought to provide sufficient drug for the balance of the current treatment phase
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Demonstrating a response

  • At any stage during the patient’s treatment, the prescriber can elect to send a demonstration of response
  • If the patient flares, they will be eligible to go on the recommencement restriction if they meet criteria
  • The prescriber may also elect to send the demonstration of response through when the patient flares
  • Update the previous database line to Responded not current

  • At any stage during the patient’s treatment, the prescriber can elect to send a demonstration of response
  • If the patient flares, they will be eligible to go on the recommencement restriction if they meet criteria
  • The prescriber may also elect to send the demonstration of response through when the patient flares
  • Update the previous database line to Responded not current

Add on

  • Patients are able to increase their dose while receiving a plasma exchange. This will be classified as an add on, no weeks to be entered into the database
  • A request would need to be submitted in writing and reviewed by a PA
  • To approve, use the previous item and restriction codes the patient was approved under

  • Patients are able to increase their dose while receiving a plasma exchange. This will be classified as an add on, no weeks to be entered into the database
  • A request would need to be submitted in writing and reviewed by a PA
  • To approve, use the previous item and restriction codes the patient was approved under

Applications completed on the database

Table 3

Application type

Action

Initial

  • Create a patient record on the database
  • Create a new pended entry in the database
  • Advise the Pharmaceutical Advisors (PAs) via aHUS Teams chat
  • Send to Complex Programs written escalation folder in PANDA for a PA to complete assessment

Grandfather

  • Create a patient record on the database
  • Create a new pended entry in the database
  • Advise the Pharmaceutical Advisors (PAs) via aHUS Teams chat
  • Send to Complex Programs written escalation folder in PANDA for a PA to complete assessment

Continuing and extended continuing

  • Create a new pended entry in the database
  • Advise the Pharmaceutical Advisors (PAs) via aHUS Teams chat
  • Send to Complex Programs written escalation folder in PANDA for a PA to complete assessment

Recommencement

  • Create a new pended entry in the database
  • Advise the Pharmaceutical Advisors (PAs) via aHUS Teams chat
  • Send to Complex Programs written escalation folder in PANDA for a PA to complete assessment

Add on/top ups

Refer to a PA.

Demonstration of response

Refer to a PA.