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Youth Disability Supplement (YDS) 008-03070030




This document outlines YDS and who is eligible to receive this payment.

Customers eligible for YDS

YDS is an income supplement paid to young people with a disability recognising additional costs associated with having a physical, intellectual or psychiatric disability.

YDS is added to the basic payment rate for customers:

  • under 21 years of age who receive Disability Support Pension (DSP) at the no dependent children rate
  • under 22 years of age, assessed as having a partial capacity to work, and receiving one of the following payments:
    • ABSTUDY (students and Australian Apprentices receiving Living Allowance) including those who take up the Residential Costs Option (RCO)
    • Youth Allowance (YA) including full-time students, Australian Apprentices or job seekers
Rate of payment

The rate of YDS is adjusted annually on 1 January in line with Consumer Price Index (CPI) increases.

The amount of:

  • DSP payable to a customer under 21 years of age cannot be more than the amount payable to a customer aged 21 years or older
  • Youth Allowance (YA) and ABSTUDY payable to a customer under 22 years of age cannot be more than the amount payable to a JobSeeker Payment (JSP) customer aged 22 years or older

For YA and ABSTUDY, this means YDS may not be payable, or may be payable at a reduced rate.

YDS is paid fortnightly.

YDS will not be paid during periods where the customer is in an employment income nil rate period.

YDS is a non-taxable payment when paid with DSP.

Information about the rate of YDS is available on Services Australia website. See the Resources page for a link.

Partial capacity to work

Youth Allowance (YA) and ABSTUDY customers with a partial capacity to work (PCW) may be paid Youth Disability Supplement (YDS). This is determined by an Employment Services Assessment (ESAt) or Job Capacity Assessment (JCA). Full-time students can be eligible for YDS and may require an ESAt to determine if they have a partial capacity to work.

The customer's partial capacity to work may be reviewed if they are working consistently above their assessed work capacity.

The Resources page contains a link to the online estimators and YDS pages on the Services Australia website.

Related links

Job Capacity Assessment (JCA) referral

Request an Employment Services Assessment (ESAt)

Identifying people with a partial capacity to work

Youth Allowance (YA) student or Australian Apprentice becomes incapacitated or impacted by unforeseen or extreme circumstances

Payment of Residential Costs Option (RCO) for ABSTUDY and ABSTUDY Pensioner Education Supplement (PES)