Step | Action |
1 | Situations where temporary write off must be considered
Use the Debt Recovery script to action a temporary write off. Consider these options in the following order when stopping debt recovery: Action required: |
2 | Foregoing legal right to recover the debt (waiving)
If Services Australia makes a decision to waive a debt or part of a debt, apply the waiver before applying a write off. Are there factors to consider waiver for a debt or interest charge? |
3 | Permanently ceasing the recovery of a debt
Only apply a permanent write off in these circumstances. If: - there is insufficient proof of the debt for it to be recovered through legal proceedings
- the debtor is discharged from bankruptcy, and the debt:
- was incurred before the customer became bankrupt, and
- was not incurred by means of fraud
- the debtor has died leaving no estate or insufficient funds in the estate to repay the debt, or
- recovery action cannot take place because the debt meets the criteria for 6 year limitation write off
Is the agency ceasing recovery action permanently because there is no longer a legal right to recover the debt? |
4 | Verify if a customer has capacity to repay the debt
Verify if the customer has any capacity to finalise their debt before temporarily writing off a debt, when a customer is: - under 16 years of age (a minor)
- in prison
- overseas
- whereabouts unknown, or
- claiming short-term hardship
Does the customer have capacity to repay the debt? |
5 | Determining the temporary write off reason
Do not use temporary write off to 'park' a debt. Where a customer has entered and is maintaining their payment arrangement, do not apply a write off for these reasons: - Departure Overseas (DOS)
- Not Cost Effective (NCE)
- In Prison (PRI)
- Non-financial Short-Term Hardship (STH)
- Exclusion from Tax Garnishees (TAX), or
- Whereabouts Unknown (WUN)
Only apply write off if the: - payment arrangement becomes broken, or
- customer advises they cannot continue the arrangement
Recovery will restart upon receipt of a payment. See the Resources page for details. Does the debt meet the criteria for a temporary write off reason? - Yes, go to Step 6
Note: if applying a Short Term Hardship (STH) temporary write-off and the customer is available, confirm the terms of the arrangement. There are automated pre-recorded message available for staff using Services Australia Workspace to play to customers:- Select the cassette icon > The Automated message screen will appear and list all pre-recorded messages
- Select the required message: CLK_DBT_STH
- Select Play to start the message. Both staff and the customer will hear the message
- Select Stop when the message is completed
- Select X in the top right corner to close the window
- DOC the record to state this message has been played to the customer
If the automated message is unavailable, Staff must: - see the Resources page for a copy of the message
- read the message to the customer, and
- record details on a DOC in the customer's record
- No, recover the debt. See Negotiation of debt repayments with customers. Procedure ends here
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6 | Existing payment arrangement
If the customer has a BPAY® arrangement in place, explain they will need to cancel this arrangement. If writing off all debts, end the existing payment arrangement. Various arrangement status: - Pending (PND)
- Future (FUT)
- Current (CUR), or
- Broken (BKN)
Does an arrangement need to cease? |
7 | Contact the customer
Payment arrangements can only be ended: - at the customer’s request, or
- after giving the customer 28 days’ notice
Staff must make reasonable effort to contact the customer to discuss ending payment arrangement(s). Is the customer on the call or have they been successfully contacted? - Yes, go to Step 8
- No:
- issue a Q999 Ending Arrangement 28 Days’ Notice letter to the customer’s address to provide 28 days’ notice before the payment arrangement can be ended
- use Fast Note - select Auto text, use Debt Recovery > Debt Recovery Referrals > Ending Payment Arrangement 28 Days’
- under Action Required, add text End payment arrangement after 28 days’ notice or at customer’s request
- place the Fast Note on hold for 28 days plus additional delivery days
- go to Step 9
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8 | Ending the existing payment arrangement
Does the customer want their existing payment arrangement ended or has the customer received 28 days’ notice of the payment arrangement being ended? - Yes, cease arrangement(s):
- go to the Arrangement List (OPAL) screen
- select the arrangement and key today’s date to cease
- go to Step 9
- No, go to Step 9
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9 | Code a temporary write off
Use the Debt Recovery script to action a temporary write off. If the Debt Recovery script is not available, manually code a temporary write off. Is there a DMN/RCV 'No arrangement' activity on the Activity List (AL) screen? |
10 | Completing the Add Write Off (OPWOA) screen
On the Debt List (OPDL) screen: - 'S'elect the debt to be written off, and
- go to the OPWOA screen. In these fields:
- Reason, key the appropriate temporary write off reason code
- End Date, as determined by customer circumstances or the default end date. For maximum end dates that apply to each reason code, see the Resources page. Note: when applying the temporary write off end date, include the day the debt is being paused. For example, if a debt is to be paused for 6 months, key the end date 6 months from and including, the date of action
- Comments, key brief explanation
- press [Enter]
Repeat the process to write off more than one debt if the write off code is Debt ID specific. |
11 | Completing the activity
Finalise the activity on the Assessment Finalisation (OPAF) screen: - in the Finished? field, key Y
- press [Enter]
The Debt Status code on the: - OPDL screen will change to D - Pend Rcvr Actn for all write off reasons
- Write Off (OPWO) screen will change to Determined - Pending Recovery Action
If a formal account payable letter has been issued, tell the customer that the debt recovery has been paused and will restart after the write off end date. For customers who are: - current:
- standard withholding rate applies
- they can contact the agency to negotiate the rate
- non-current, they can contact and organise a payment option
If an informal account payable letter has only ever been issued, tell the customer when the write off ends they will receive another account payable letter and their debt will be due in 28 days. Explain that when the debt becomes due, recovery will start. For customers who are: - current:
- standard withholding rate applies
- they can contact the agency to negotiate the rate
- non-current, they can contact and organise a payment option
Record all details on a DOC. For Short Term Hardship (STH) write offs: - if the customer has family assistance debts, advise the customer that STH does not stop all recovery for these debts, see the Resources page
- issue the following letter to the customer if a write off is applied manually:
- Q246 for current customers, or
- Q313 for non-current customers
A DMNMFU82 is created if: - the customer has other debts in the Debt Management Information System (DMIS), and
- the write off is added, end dated or amended in Process Direct, for the reasons below:
- DDE - Deceased - awaiting estate
- DEC - Deceased - insufficient estate
- DIS - Disaster - Temporary Write off
- DOS - Overseas
- NCE - Not cost effective
- PRI - Prison
- STH - Short term hardship
- WUN - Whereabouts unknown
Select the MFU and complete the write off action. Procedure ends here. |
12 | To restart recovery
After the end date of the temporary write off, recovery will restart. Recovery can also be restarted manually. This may happen for: - Departure Overseas (DOS) write offs, when the customer returns from overseas
- Outcome of Review Appeal write offs (ORA), when the explanation or review is complete. See Table 3 and Table 4 in Recovery of debts pending a reassessment, explanation or review of decision
- in Prison (PRI) write offs, when the customer is released
- other reasons as listed on the Resources page
If restarting recovery, contact the customer to negotiate a payment arrangement. Before restarting recovery, make sure the debt does not meet the waiver or write off criteria. Customers with a DIS pause due to an emergency event (have a disaster or payment type comment on the Write Off (OPWO) screen) can choose to set a payment arrangement. If the customer decides to make a payment arrangement: - note the DIS pause end date and comment
- remove the DIS pause and set up the payment arrangement
- reapply the DIS pause end date and description as previously noted
To restart recovery: - 'S'elect the debt to be restarted from the Debt List (OPDL) screen
- go to the OPWO screen
- in the Restart Recovery field, key Y
- press [Enter]
Record all details on a DOC. |