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Recovery from mutually liable co-debtors 107-05090030



For Debt Staff only

This page contains information on debt recovery where there are two or more mutually liable co-debtors.

On this page:

Debt recovery from two or more debtors

Debt liability of each co-debtor

Debt recovery from two or more debtors

Table 1

Step

Action

1

Determine the type of debt + Read more ...

For:

2

Assurance of Support (AoS) debts where there is more than one assurer + Read more ...

The assurers are jointly and severally liable for the debt. They must pay the full amount to the Commonwealth.

During the AoS period, recovery from the assurers is on a voluntary basis.

When the AoS period expires, the assurers have an obligation to repay any debt.

See Recovery of Assurance of Support (AoS) debts.

3

The court determines co-debtor liability + Read more ...

For jointly and severally liable debts, the court may state each person is:

  • responsible for a certain part of the debt, or
  • jointly liable for the debt, but one person's liability is limited

Did the court order include any information about how liability of the debt should be apportioned between the parties?

4

Each person is liable to repay all of the debt + Read more ...

The debt can be recovered from all liable parties using normal recovery methods. See Managing recovery and non recovery of Centrelink debts:

  • before recovery can commence, link all records together via the Multiple Liability (OPML) screen
  • see Step 4 in Table 2

5

Each person liable for a separate part of the debt + Read more ...

For example, if the debt was $5,000, the court said Person A was responsible for $3,000 and Person B was responsible for $2,000.

Did the court determine each person is liable for a separate part of the debt?

6

Court order apportions the total debt between the parties as separate liabilities + Read more ...

If the court has made an order which apportions the total debt between the parties as separate liabilities:

Procedure ends here.

Debt liability of each co-debtor

Table 2

Step

Action

1

Limited liability of one co-debtor + Read more ...

For example, if the debt was $5,000, the court said Person A was responsible for $5,000 and Person B was responsible for $2,000 of the same debt. While Persons A and B are jointly and severally liable for the debt, Person B's liability is limited.

Did the court decide one person was liable for the whole debt and the other person liable for a portion of the same debt?

2

The court has made an order apportioning the debt between the parties as limited liabilities + Read more ...

This means, after Person B's portion of the debt has been paid (regardless of whether Person A or B paid it), Person B's liability ends.

Go to Step 4.

3

It is not possible to determine, from the court instructions, how the debt should be apportioned between co-debtors + Read more ...

Prepare an outline of the case:

  • include the reasons the decision is difficult, and
  • refer it to the appropriate Level 2 Policy Helpdesk for advice

Do the customer records need to be linked as co-debtors?

4

Link the customer records together as co-debtors + Read more ...

Make sure details of the Customer Reference Number/s (CRN/s) for the co-debtor/s are available. Access the primary debtor's record.

The primary debtor is the customer the debt was initially raised against. When the records are linked, a mirror image of the primary debtor's debt will appear on the other customer (co-debtor) records. Any repayments (made by any party) are recorded on the primary debtor's record and are mirrored on all co-debtor records:

  • go to the Debt List (OPDL) screen
  • key 'S' in the Debt ID field. Select [Home]
  • key OPML in the Nxt field and select [Enter] to go to the Multiple Liability (OPML) screen
  • Complete the following fields:
    • Co-Debtor CRN
    • Liability (only complete if there is a limited liability)
    • Comments (brief details about why coding co-debtor)
  • press [Enter]

5

Record all details on a DOC + Read more ...

Clearly document action.