Protected Special Category visa (SCV) holder
All periods a person resided on Norfolk Island as a protected SCV holder count as a period of Australian residence. For more information, see the definition of protected SCV holder.
Margery is a New Zealand citizen. Margery is a protected SCV holder because they were physically on Norfolk Island on 26 February 2001. Margery obtained Norfolk Island Resident status under Norfolk Island law in 2008 and was transitioned to an Australian permanent visa on 1 July 2016.
All periods Margery resided on Norfolk Island pre and post 26 February 2001, can be counted as Australian residence because they are a protected SCV holder.
Paul is a New Zealand citizen and started living on Norfolk Island in 2013. Paul is not a protected SCV holder and was not a Norfolk Island Resident under Norfolk Island law before 1 July 2016. Paul was transitioned to an SCV on 1 July 2016 and still holds this. No periods living on Norfolk Island count as Australian residence.