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Medicare - Programs and services - Your Health 011-41000000



This document outlines general information about Medicare.

Government intent

Medicare provides access to medical, allied health and hospital services for all Australian residents and certain categories of visitors to Australia. Services Australia administers the payment of Medicare benefits. Note: from 1 July 2016 includes permanent residents of Norfolk Island.

Under Medicare, benefits are paid for professional services listed in the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) that are provided to eligible patients in and out of hospital.

Medicare benefits are payable only for 'clinically relevant' services rendered by an appropriate health practitioner. A 'clinically relevant' service is one which is generally accepted by the relevant profession as necessary for the appropriate treatment of the patient.

When a service is not clinically relevant, the fee and payment arrangements are a private matter between the practitioner and the patient.

Medical practitioners are free to set own fees for their professional service.

Medicare Benefits Schedule

The Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) is a listing of the professional services that attract a Medicare benefit.

For each service it includes a unique item number, a description, the Schedule fee and Medicare benefit, together with a reference to an explanatory note relating to the item (if applicable).

The MBS is not a legal document. It operates under the Health Insurance Act 1973 (as amended) and, in cases of discrepancy, the legislation is the source for payments of Medicare benefits.

Medicare Benefits

In general, the Medicare benefit is 85% of the Schedule fee listed in the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) for the service (known as the Schedule fee).

For attendances provided by GPs (or on behalf of a GP) to out of hospital patients, the Medicare benefit is 100% of the listed Schedule fee.

For professional services provided to private hospital patients (admitted to either a private or public hospital) the Medicare benefit is 75% of the listed Schedule fee.

Public patients admitted to public hospitals, receive free medical and hospital treatment funded under State/Territory arrangements, therefore are not entitled to Medicare benefits.

Contents

Better Access Initiative under Medicare

Complex neurodevelopmental disorders and eligible disability services in Medicare

Child Dental Benefits Schedule (CDBS) in Medicare

Chronic Disease Management (CDM) in Medicare

Cleft and craniofacial conditions in Medicare

Medicare Teen Dental Plan (MTDP)

Telehealth Program for Medicare

Interpreter Services

National Prescribing Services Limited MedicineWise (NPS)