This document outlines information on when to waive a debt or interest.
Process Direct
On this page:
Identifying eligibility for waiver
Waiving an undetermined debt in full
Identifying eligibility for waiver
Table 1
Expand tableStep | Action |
1 | Raising or amending the debt
Making a decision to waive or not waive a debt can happen before or after: If the debt is: - Undetermined, staff must consider if waiver is appropriate before raising the debt
- Determined, staff must consider waiver:
- when amending the total calculated debt amount below the small debt waiver threshold, or
- when a customer or nominee makes a request
See: Are there factors relevant to consider debt or interest waiver or has the customer asked for a waiver? See the Resources page for a list of debt waiver reasons. |
2 | Debt status
When applying debt waiver for: |
3 | Whole or partial waiver
Is the whole debt going to be waived, or only part of the debt? |
4 | Delegation
Staff with the appropriate delegation and knowledge in relevant business area can waive a debt. See the References page for a link to Centrelink Services, Delegations and Authorisations. Does the staff member have the main business line experience or delegation to waive the debt or interest? |
5 | Requesting a waiver
Is the relevant debt a Family Tax Benefit (FTB) or Child Care Subsidy (CCS) reconciliation or non-lodgement debt? - Yes, go to Step 6
- No, for other debts on the record which need to be referred to a different business area, see below
Use Fast Note to refer the case to the relevant Debt Team, see the Resources page in Debt Ownership for referral details. Include relevant details for staff to consider, such as: - customer details and contact
- background information into the creation of the debt, outlining the cause and source of debt
- section of the Act the debt is being waived under
- debt calculations
- whether the debt arose from the customer or someone else:
- knowingly giving a false statement, representation, or omission, or
- failing to comply with the relevant Act
- details of the reason for waiver
- why it is more appropriate to waive the debt rather than write it off
See minimum DOC standards for debt waivers and the Resources page in Special circumstances debt waivers for example DOC text. Refer all other debts which meet the criteria for debt waiver to the relevant business area: Procedure ends here. |
6 | FTB and CCS Reconciliation or Non-Lodgement Debts
For CCS debts: - up to $1,000, use Fast Note - select Auto text, use Families > Reconciliation > Complex CCS reconciliation escalation
- from $1,000, use the Direct Referral to SSO webform, select:
- Benefit type MIV-CCS, and
- Escalation type Debt Waiver
- Procedure ends here
- from $5,000, refer to local leadership at the EL1 level (or above) for action. Ensure a thorough explanation of the customer circumstances and detailed debt waiver reason is provided for EL1 consideration
- staff with appropriate delegation to waive CCS debt, see Raising Child Care Subsidy (CCS) debts in Process Direct
For FTB debts where waivers require action and staff have the business line experience, for: - Administrative Error waiver:
- APS3 or APS4 debts not exceeding $5,000. For debts over $5,000, refer to SSO using the Direct Referral to SSO webform
- APS5 and above have no upper limit
- Special Circumstance waiver:
- APS3 or APS4 debts not exceeding $5,000. For debts over $5,000, refer to SSO using Direct Referral to SSO webform
- APS5 or APS6 for amounts not exceeding $15,000
- EL1 or above for amounts exceeding $15,000, refer to local leadership for action. Ensure a thorough explanation of the customer circumstances and detailed debt waiver reason is provided for EL1 consideration
Staff with appropriate delegation and business line experience to waive FTB debt, go to Step 7. |
7 | Check if the debt meets the criteria for waiver
Decide if the debt or interest meets the criteria for waiver: Does the debt meet the criteria for waiver? |
8 | Next appropriate action
Consider: From 1 January 2017, the statute of limitations has been removed from Centrelink debts, raised under the following legislation: - Social Security Act 1991
- A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
- Student Assistance Act 1973, and
- Paid Parental Leave Act 2010
Note: any debts that had reached the 6 year limitation date before 1 January 2017 remain eligible for statute barring. See Six Year Limitation Write off. Record details on a Note using Fast Note. |
Waiving an undetermined debt in full
Table 2
Expand tableStep | Action |
1 | Code the waiver
Use the Debt Assist workflow to waive the debt. - Select Customer Summary from the Process Direct Landing page
- Enter the customer’s CRN, select Go
- Key START in the Super Key
- Select Debt Assist workflow from the Task Selector
|
2 | Select debt
The Debt Summary screen will show all: - undetermined debts
- determined debts, and
- finalised debts
To view debt information details, select View details. From the Debt Information Overview: - Select the undetermined Debt ID to be actioned
- Select Next
Details captured throughout the Debt Assist workflow will be included in the Finalisation Note. |
3 | Select Debt Action
- Select Waive a debt from the Debt Action dropdown menu
- The confirmation question will present:
'I confirm I have:- selected the correct customer and Debt ID
- undertaken the appropriate investigations, and
- considered the provisions for waiving recovery of a debt and I am waiving recovery of the debt in full'
Did the confirmation question present? |
4 | Continue the Debt Assist workflow
If the confirmation question does not show after a debt is selected, this may indicate the workflow is already in progress. The workflow will go to the Circumstance Data screen. Investigate the previously started transaction to confirm the debt is to be waived. If staff exit the workflow and need to return to continue processing the debt, the Transaction ID must be visible at the top of the screen: - If the Transaction ID does not show:
- In the record, select the Transactions icon > All transactions
- Select Transaction ID hyperlink
- Select Process
- Select Next on the Errors (SWE) screen
- The confirmation question will now show, select Next
Note: if the confirmation question does not show, the transaction cannot be finalised in Process Direct, see Handover function in Process Direct, Customer First and Customer Record. Go to Step 5. |
5 | Confirmation question
Respond to confirmation question. 'Do you confirm that you can proceed with the workflow?' - Yes:
- No:
- A warning will present advising 'You cannot proceed to Waive a Debt Workflow'
- Procedure ends here
|
6 | Source Activity Details
The following fields will auto populate and cannot manually be updated: - Debt ID
- Debt status
- Legislative authority
- Estimated amount
Confirm the details are for the correct debt. Benefit type The Benefit type field will auto populate and can be manually updated, if required. To update: - start typing the appropriate Benefit code, or
- select the Benefit type from the dropdown menu
Note: the legislative authority will automatically update to the appropriate Act depending on the Benefit type selected. Is this debt a result of system or clerical error? Select if the debt is a result of System error, Clerical error or No error. Date of event and debt start and end dates These fields will auto populate and can be manually updated, if required. To update: - enter the date, or
- select the date using the Calendar icon
Date of receipt The Date of receipt field will need to be entered manually. To update: - enter the date, or
- select the date using the Calendar icon
Note: this field is mandatory when System error or Clerical error are selected. |
7 | Debt reason
The debt reason can be selected by entering the debt reason code or by using a guided process. The guided process displays additional questions, such as the debt reason category, to assist with selecting the correct debt reason. From How would you like to select the debt reason, select the most appropriate option from the dropdown menu: - Debt reason code:
- From What is the debt reason code field, select the appropriate debt reason from the dropdown menu
- Further questions relating to the cause of debt may display depending on the answers provided. Select the appropriate option from the dropdown menus
- Guided selection:
- From the dropdown menu, select the appropriate options for debt category, subcategory and cause of debt (Is the debt a result of) fields, where applicable
- Further questions relating to the cause of debt may display depending on the answers provided. Select the appropriate option from the dropdown menus
- Select the Debt reason code from the dropdown menu
After the debt reason is selected, a further description of the debt reason will display. If the debt reason selected is: - correct:
- Select the appropriate Section of the Act from the dropdown menu
- Update the Calculated amount field with the amount waived
- Select all applicable options to show how the debt was calculated. Note: multiple selections may be required
- Add an additional reference and/or Project code, if applicable
- Select Next
- Go to Step 8
- incorrect:
- Return to How would you like to select the debt reason field
- Recommence the selection process
|
8 | Debt component
The Debt component table will auto populate and can be manually updated, if required. To: - update existing components, select Edit or Delete
- add a new component, select Add
Select Next. |
9 | Waiver reason
The following Debt Information fields will auto populate and cannot be updated manually: - Debt ID
- Debt Status
- Waiver amount
- Date waiver applied
- Section of the Act
The Full or partial waiver field will default to Full waiver as the workflow cannot apply partial waivers. Select the appropriate Waiver reason from the dropdown menu: - Administrative error
- Special circumstances
- Small debt
- Other:
- ECS - Longer sentence
- COD - Class of Debt
- AUE - Under-estimation of pensioner assets
- ART - ART settlement
- CAS - Civil action settled for less than debt
- JDI - Judgement interest
- NFA - Notional entitlement to FA
- NPG - Notional entitlement to Parenting Allowance
- PGA - Waiver under the PGPA Act
- PIN - Penalty interest
- TWC - CCF transitional waiver
- TWF - FTB transitional waiver
Note: the options displayed will depend on the debt type and whether the amount is under the small debt waiver threshold. Complete any additional questions relating to the Waiver reason where applicable. |
10 | Document wavier decision
Automatic document content will populate according to the waiver reason selected and the workflow responses. Add further details explaining the waiver decision in the Waiver comments field. If further information is required, enter this into Do you wish to provide further information field. Does this debt determination require an edit or new entry into the Debt Reference Summary (OPDRS)? field will default to No. If the waiver decision requires an additional reference (e.g. reference to a compensation payment) to be updated on the Debt Reference Summary: - Select Yes
- Update the additional fields displayed
Select the appropriate options for the Document list (DL) document property fields from the dropdown menu: - Who Contacted
- Service Reason
- Channel
- Enquiry Type
- Source
Select Next. |
11 | Finalise the transaction
- Address any errors/warnings shown on the Errors (SWE) screen
- Select Assess
- Confirm outcome is correct on Debt Finalisation screen
- Select Finish
- Record any additional details of the update, assessment and decision in the Finalisation Note on the Finalise screen
- Select Finalise to complete the transaction
Note: If transaction cannot be finalised in Process Direct, see Handover function in Process Direct, Customer First and Customer Record. |
Customer First/Customer Record
On this page:
Identifying eligibility for waiver
Actioning the relevant whole or part waiver
Identifying eligibility for waiver
Table 1
Expand tableStep | Action |
1 | Raising or amending the debt
Making a decision to waive or not waive a debt can happen before or after: If the debt is: - Undetermined, staff must consider if waiver is appropriate before raising the debt
- Determined, staff must consider waiver:
See: |
2 | Debt or interest waiver
Raise two separate debts (for undetermined debts), where: - part of a debt is to be waived, and
- part recovered
This ensures record correctness for future reassessments and satisfies audit needs. Are there factors relevant to consider debt or interest waiver or has the customer asked for a waiver? See the Resources page for a list of debt waiver reasons. |
3 | Delegation
Staff with the appropriate delegation and knowledge in relevant business area can waive a debt. See the References page for a link to Centrelink Services, Delegations and Authorisations. Does the staff member have the main business line experience or delegation to waive the debt or interest? |
4 | Requesting a waiver
Is the relevant debt a Family Tax Benefit (FTB) or Child Care Subsidy (CCS) reconciliation or non-lodgement debt? - Yes, go to Step 5
- No, for other debts on the record which need to be referred to a different business area, see below
Use Fast Note to refer the case to the relevant Debt Team, see the Resources page in Debt Ownership for referral details. Include relevant details for staff to consider, such as: - customer details and contact
- background information into the creation of the debt, outlining the cause and source of debt
- section of the Act the debt is being waived under
- debt calculations
- whether the debt arose from the customer or someone else:
- knowingly giving a false statement, representation, or omission, or
- failing to comply with the relevant Act
- details of the reason for waiver
- why it is more appropriate to waive the debt rather than write it off
See minimum DOC standards for debt waivers and the Resources page in Special circumstances debt waivers for example DOC text. Refer all other debts which meet the criteria for debt waiver to the relevant business area: Procedure ends here. |
5 | FTB and CCS Reconciliation or Non-Lodgement Debts
For CCS debts: - up to $1,000, use Fast Note - select Auto text, use Families > Reconciliation > Complex CCS reconciliation escalation
- from $1,000, use the Direct Referral to SSO webform, select:
- Benefit type MIV-CCS, and
- Escalation type Debt Waiver
- procedure ends here
- from $5,000, refer to local leadership at the EL1 level (or above) for action. Ensure a thorough explanation of the customer circumstances and detailed debt waiver reason is provided for EL1 consideration
- staff with appropriate delegation to waive CCS debt, see Raising Child Care Subsidy (CCS) debts in Process Direct
For FTB debts where waivers require action and staff have the business line experience, for: - Administrative Error waiver:
- APS3 or APS4 debts not exceeding $5,000. For debts over $5,000, refer to SSO using the Direct Referral to SSO webform
- APS5 and above have no upper limit
- Special Circumstance waiver:
- APS3 or APS4 debts not exceeding $5,000. For debts over $5,000, refer to SSO using Direct Referral to SSO webform
- APS5 or APS6 for amounts not exceeding $15,000
- EL1 or above for amounts exceeding $15,000, refer to local leadership for action. Ensure a thorough explanation of the customer circumstances and detailed debt waiver reason is provided for EL1 consideration
Staff with appropriate delegation and business line experience to waive FTB debt, go to Step 6. |
6 | Status of debt
Check the status of the debt on the Overpayment Debt List (OPDL) screen. Is the debt finalised fully recovered (FRC)? |
7 | Finalised fully recovered
If a finalised fully recovered (FRC) debt needs a waiver, a repayment adjustment must occur before a waiver can go ahead. Debt Staff must adjust a repayment on the customer's Repayment History (OPRH) screen by $0.01 cent. Record a Fast Note. The Fast Note will create a DOC and automatically refer it to Debt and Compensation Recovery Operations Branch (NS7), requesting adjustment of the repayment history to allow applying of the waiver: - use Fast Note - select Auto Text, use Debt Recovery > Debt Recovery referrals > OPRH Adj Req for Debt Waiver
- select Confirm
- record relevant information as required
Once the waiver is complete, the Debt Management Information System (DMIS) will: - generate an over-recovered activity for the repaid amount
- map the activity to Debt Recovery to follow up whether a refund is due to the customer
Do not tell the customer if a refund is payable. Payment Assurance Operations will decide this. They may pay a refund or transfer the amount to other outstanding debts. Note: for debts managed in Process Direct, see Raising Child Care Subsidy (CCS) debts in Process Direct. |
8 | Check if the debt meets the criteria for waiver
Decide if the debt or interest meets the criteria for waiver: Does the debt meet the criteria for waiver? |
9 | Next appropriate action
Consider: From 1 January 2017, the statute of limitations has been removed from Centrelink debts, raised under the following legislation: - Social Security Act 1991
- A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999
- Student Assistance Act 1973, and
- Paid Parental Leave Act 2010
Note: any debts that had reached the 6 year limitation date before 1 January 2017 remain eligible for statute barring. See Six Year Limitation Write off. Record details of action on a DOC using Fast Note. |
Actioning the relevant whole or part waiver
Table 2
Expand tableStep | Action |
1 | Code the waiver
The appropriately delegated staff member (see Table 1 > Step 4 and Table 1 > Step 5), being the decision maker, codes the waiver. See the References page for a link to Centrelink Services, Delegations and Authorisations. For undetermined debts, the Debt Action script in Customer Record will ask why the debt or interest needs waiving: - select the relevant waiver reason, and
- follow the screen flow to finalise the activity
Note: the Debt Action Script cannot be used to waive an undetermined debt under small debt waiver provisions. To process, see Table 1 > Step 4 in the Small debt waivers. For determined debts, use the Debt Recovery script in Customer Record to code a waiver. See Using Debt Scripts in Customer Record. Use the generated ADEX debt shell to raise the portion of the debt being recovered. Adjust all required details to reflect the actual period and amount being recovered. Note: the Debt Recovery Script cannot be used to waive a determined debt under small debt waiver provisions. See Table 1 > Step 6 in Small debt waivers. Is the whole debt going to be waived, or only part of the debt? |
2 | Waiving the whole debt
If a DMN/NDB activity exists on the Activity List (AL) screen and the whole debt is to be waived, use the: - Debt Action script for all waiver reasons (except SDW)
- 'S'elect the Debt ID to be waived and follow the screen flow
- for waiver reason SDW, the debt must be manually waived. Go to Step 4
If a repayment adjustment was made due to the debt having a status of Finalised – Fully Recovered, staff must reverse the $0.01 adjustment once the debt waiver has been applied. See Adjusting and adding debt repayments. If the Debt Action script is unavailable, go to Step 4. After completing the debt updates, go to Step 5. |
3 | Waiving part of the debt
Use the Debt Action script for all waiver reasons (except SDW): - choose the option to create a manual debt shell
- follow the screen flow
- make sure the correct details show for the waived portion
If only part of the debt is going to be waived: - go to the Recovery Fee (OPRF) screen, and
- manually adjust the recovery fee amount, if appropriate
The recovery fee can never be more than 10% of the amount raised. If so, Debt Management Information System (DMIS) will warn the user the OPRF screen needs manual adjustment. For more information, see Effect of waiving a debt on the recovery fee. If the Debt Action script is unavailable, go to Step 4. After completing the debt updates, go to Step 5. |
4 | Manually waiving a debt
Complete updates manually if the Debt Action script is unavailable: - Determined:
- 'S'elect the Debt ID to be waived from the Debt List (OPDL) screen
- press [Enter] to view the Debt Amount (OPDA) screen
- complete the required fields. See Table 2 > Step 2 in Changing account details on debts raised in the Debt Management and Information System (DMIS)
- Undetermined:
- 'S'elect the DMN/NDB activity on the Activity List (AL) screen
- press [Enter] to view the Modify/Assess Debt (OPMA) screen
- complete the required fields. See Table 1 > Step 5 in Actioning an undetermined debt on the Debt Management and Information System (DMIS)
When waiving a: - debt due to administrative error, the Date of Notification field must be filled in
- determined debt due to small debt waiver, the system will automatically apply the small debt waiver when the total calculated debt amount is changed to less than the small debt waiver threshold on the OPDA screen. Procedure ends here.
Go to the Add Waiver (OPWAA) screen and complete these fields: - Debt Amount Waived $, key the amount to be waived
- Int Chg Amount Waived $, key the amount of interest to be waived
- Reason Waived, use field help ('?') to locate the correct code
- Comments, key a brief explanation of why the debt is being waived
- press [Enter]
Finalise activity on the Assessment Finalisation (OPAF) screen. Go to the Recovery Fee (OPRF) screen and complete the relevant fields if the debt is due to personal exertion. Note: waiving a debt and Interest Charge amount in the same activity cannot occur. Complete these actions in 2 separate waiver transactions. If a repayment adjustment was made due to the debt having a status of Finalised - Fully Recovered, staff must reverse the $0.01 adjustment once the debt waiver has been applied. See Adjusting and adding debt repayments. Go to Step 5. |
5 | Tell the customer about the decision
If the customer has already been told about the debt: - make genuine attempts to contact them to advise of the decision to waive the debt
- send a Q053 letter if unable to contact, see approved text
See General debt raising information for information on the number of genuine attempts to make. Record all details on a DOC using Fast Note. Note: if the debt waiver reason is 'ART,' the DOC on the customer's record must include text outlining that the debt is waived due to Administrative Review Tribunal (ART) settlement waiver. See Minimum DOC standards for debt waivers. |