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Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) Program in Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) 012-18051103



This document outlines details of PBS-subsidised eculizumab and ravulizumab for patients with atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS).

For information on how to process a PBS Authority, see Processing Complex Authority Required Listings.

On this page:

Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) quick reference

aHUS disease phases

Escalating aHUS requests and queries

Atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) quick reference

Table 1

Restrictions

Authority level and section

PA assessment

Processing system

Prescriber type

Prescriber self-serve

Initial

PB119 form

Written

Electronic

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

Yes - delayed assessment due to DPMQ (cost)

Grandfather

PB359 form

Written

Electronic

S100:

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

Yes - delayed assessment due to DPMQ (cost)

Continuing

PB125 form

Written

Electronic

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

Yes - delayed assessment due to DPMQ (cost)

Recommencement

PB176 form

Written

Electronic

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

Yes - delayed assessment due to DPMQ (cost)

Balance of supply

Written

Electronic

S100:

eculizumab

ravulizumab

Yes

OPA

Must be treated by, or in consultation with a:

  • nephrologist
  • haematologist

Yes - delayed assessment due to DPMQ (cost)

aHUS disease phases

Table 2

Treatment phase

Eculizumab

Ravulizumab

Initial and initial switching criteria

4 week loading dose available, 12 vials and nil repeats, once patient has met criteria

  • 2 week loading dose, dose dependent on body weight
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Initial treatment: balance of supply

  • ADAMTS-13 test must be supplied and patients are then eligible for a further 20 weeks of treatment
  • If ADAMTS-13 test is provided when initial paperwork is submitted, approval can be given at the same time as the initial loading dose
  • 20 weeks of treatment available (4 x repeats) can be given under this restriction i.e. 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • ADAMTS-13 test must be supplied and patients are then eligible for a further 24 weeks of treatment (8 weeks and up to 2 repeats)
  • If ADAMTS-13 test is provided when initial paperwork is submitted, approval can be given at the same time as the initial loading dose
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Continuing

  • Available to patients that meet criteria after they have had the initial, or to patients who received eculizumab under the switch from ravulizumab in initial or continuing treatment phase
  • Total of 80 weeks treatment available under this restriction

Or

  • Not more than 104 weeks supply of a C5 inhibitor under the initial and continuing treatment restrictions if patient had switched C5 inhibitors during the course of initial and continuing treatment
  • 24 weeks treatment available per course (5 x repeats) under this restriction. 8 vials if over 40kg
  • the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg
  • Patients have 3 options after having a total of 104 weeks of treatment, if the patient demonstrates a response, and also the following:
    • no treatment failure, and
    • has perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without eculizumab, they will be eligible for extended continuing treatment
    • demonstrate a response and flare whilst off medication, they will be eligible for recommencement
    • failed to respond, no further treatment is available

  • Available to patients that meet criteria after they have had the initial or grandfather, or to patients who received ravulizumab under the switch from eculizumab in continuing treatment phase
  • Total of 72 weeks treatment available under this restriction

Or

  • Not more than 104 weeks supply of a C5 inhibitor under the initial and continuing treatment restrictions if patient had switched C5 inhibitors during the course of initial and continuing treatment
  • 24 weeks treatment available per course (8 weeks and 2 repeats)
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page
  • Patients have 3 options after having a total of 104 weeks of treatment, if the patient demonstrates a response, and also the following:
    • no treatment failure, and
    • has perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without ravulizumab, they will be eligible for extended continuing treatment
    • demonstrate a response and flare whilst off medication, they will be eligible for recommencement
    • failed to respond, no further treatment is available

Extended continuing

  • Available to patients that have demonstrated a response to the medication and the following:
    • had no treatment failures
    • have perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without eculizumab
  • Once patients are in this restriction 'loop', they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if:
    • they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure, and
    • perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without eculizumab
    • 24 weeks treatment is available (5 x repeats) under this restriction i.e. 8 vials if over 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Available to patients that have demonstrated a response to the medication and the following:
    • had no treatment failures
    • have perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without ravulizumab
  • Once patients are in this restriction 'loop', they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if:
    • they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure, and
    • perilous organ damage, or
    • a high risk of aHUS recurrence in the short term without ravulizumab
    • 24 weeks treatment is available (8 weeks and up to 2 repeats) under this restriction
    • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Recommencement

  • Available for patients that have had treatment with eculizumab, demonstrated a response to treatment and flared while off eculizumab or for patients who received eculizumab under the switch from ravulizumab in the recommencement treatment phase
  • Patients may qualify for a reload to the medication at this stage. 12 vials and nil repeats + 8 vials and 4 repeats (total of 24 weeks)
  • 24 weeks treatment is available (5 x repeats) under this restriction. That is, 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Available for patients that have demonstrated a response to treatment with a PBS-subsidised C5 inhibitor
  • 2 week loading dose, dose dependent on body weight
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Recommencement of treatment: balance of supply

  • Available to patients who have received eculizumab recommencement supply
  • 20 weeks of treatment available (4 x repeats) can be given under this restriction i.e. 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Available for patients that have demonstrated a response to treatment with a PBS-subsidised C5 inhibitor
  • 24 weeks of treatment available (8 weeks and up to 2 repeats)
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Continuing recommencement

  • Once patients are in this restriction 'loop' they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure
  • 24 weeks treatment is available (5 x repeats) under this restriction. 8 vials if > 40kg
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page if weight is < 40kg

  • Once patients are in this restriction 'loop' they are eligible for continuing criteria indefinitely if they demonstrate a response every 24 weeks with no treatment failure
  • 24 weeks treatment is available (8 weeks and 2 repeats) per course under this restriction
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Grandfather

Not applicable

  • 8 weeks and up to 2 repeats can be sought to provide sufficient drug for the balance of the current treatment phase
  • See the aHUS dosage schedule table on the Resources page

Escalating aHUS requests and queries

Table 3

All aHUS requests and enquiries MUST be escalated to a Pharmaceutical Adviser (PA). These applications are time critical and have complex criteria which must be assessed by a PA.

Note: eculizumab and ravulizumab are also listed for other conditions.

Application or query

Action

aHUS application received by HPOS or mail

  • Name the application in WLM (PaNDA) with the patient Medicare number and Program reference 'aHUS'
  • Unassign and recategorise the application to the PAs via the Written Authority Escalation folder in PaNDA. Make sure the application is left open
  • Comment in the aHUS Teams chat 'work item XXXXXX escalated into PA folder'

aHUS request received as delayed assessment

  • Comment in the aHUS Teams chat 'Delayed assessment received - Authority Unique ID(s)'
  • Recategorise the application to 'Delayed_aHUS_Escalation'

Prescriber calls about an aHUS request or eligibility

  • Escalate all calls in relation to aHUS to a PA
  • If afterhours, complete a callback form