Parental Leave Pay (PPL) debts between employers and employees 107-04070020
For Paid Parental Leave Employer Processing Team (PPLEPT) staff.
This document outlines how to identify who is responsible for repaying the PPL debt and to apportion Parental Leave Pay (PPL) debts between employer and employee.
On this page:
Investigating underdetermined PPL debts
Actioning a Q318 letter to apportion debts between employers and employees
Financial year and Australian Taxation Office (ATO) details when a PPL debt was actioned
Investigating underdetermined PPL debts
Table 1
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Step |
Action |
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1 |
PPL debt roles + Read more ... The Paid Parental Leave Employer Processing Team (PPLEPT) are responsible for:
Debt Staff are responsible for:
If a PPLEPT Service Officer is allocated or there is a:
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2 |
Employer debt shell + Read more ... Where a change of circumstance is notified, a debt shell may generate for the PPLEPT to investigate and to send a Q318 letter to the employer to find out from whom the debt should be recovered. There are circumstances where a debt shell is created incorrectly due to:
Where the Q318 is not required to be issued to an employer, and the debt is to be zeroed or made a Finalised no debt, see Finalised 'no debt' (FND) or 'zeroing' debts that are not legally recoverable. To proceed with the Q318 process, go to Step 3. |
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3 |
Identifying an undetermined PPL employer debt + Read more ... If exceptional circumstances have occurred, such as the death of the PPL claimant, staff must request the employer urgently return the Q318 to minimise debt impacts. If exceptional circumstances:
Was the first attempt to contact the employer’s authorised officer/ authorised contact successful?
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4 |
Attempt second or subsequent phone contact with the employer’s authorised officer/contact + Read more ... When the debt shell falls due, make a second genuine attempt to contact the employer’s authorised officer/ authorised contact using:
Was the second attempt to contact the employer’s authorised officer/ authorised contact successful?
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5 |
Sending the Q318 letter + Read more ... The letter has the following details:
The notice will tell the employer:
Where a liquidator is appointed or registered to a business the OSCS screen and a display on access (DOA) DOC will be updated with the authorised contact details. Before running the Debt Action script, check the debt shell amount and obtain the following information:
Note: to be accepted by PPLEPT, the Q318 letter must be signed by the employer’s authorised officer (unless the employer is in liquidation). To send the Q318, go to Step 6 |
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6 |
Run the Debt Action script to send a Q318 + Read more ... In Customer Record, go to the employer’s record and open the Debt Action script. In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
For the Q318 information request - debt investigation - letter options:
Is the employer registered for Business Hub?
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7 |
Search for the employee through a Process Direct organisation search, Q318 issued/to be issued + Read more ... Create a task for employees located in Process Direct on the same day the PPLEPT issue the ‘Q318 Debt Notice’ letter. This is so employers can upload a document in response to the Q318 letter in Business Hub. Note: if the paymaster role has been transferred from the employer to Services Australia, the system will end date the employee’s relationship with the employer. This means the employee may no longer display in Process Direct. When this occurs a Business Hub task cannot be created. Is the employee located through an organisation search?
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8 |
Create a task in Process Direct for the employer to upload the Q318 response + Read more ... Create a task by selecting:
After the task is created:
In the employer’s record:
Procedure ends here. |
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9 |
Allocated a returned Q318, work item or due DOC + Read more ... The employer has 14 days to respond to a Q318 request, allowing extra time for mail delivery. Before raising debts, check all channels for a returned Q318 (Doc tools, Process Direct inbox, Organisational Online Mail (OOM), email (PPLINFO mailbox) or fax. If the employer has returned the Q318 via CBOS, staff will need to locate the document in the OOM via the Human Services Workspace (myHSI) staff online portal. Has the employer returned a Q318?
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10 |
View the Q318 via Business Hub + Read more ... To view the uploaded documents in Business Hub, open the Process Direct Inbox:
Go to Customer First:
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11 |
Q318 is returned via email (PPLINFO mailbox) or fax + Read more ... In Customer First:
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Actioning a Q318 letter to apportion debts between employers and employees
Table 2
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Step |
Action |
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1 |
Review the Q318 + Read more ... Check the Authorised Officer has signed the Q318. The Australian and overseas Authorised contacts must sign (includes electronic signature) and print their legal name (includes electronic) on the Q318. A Q318 signed by an Authorised contact using their preferred name cannot be accepted. To make updates to an Authorised contact’s name, see Employer registration for Parental Leave Pay (PPL). Check if the business is registered for Business Hub (Bhub). If the business:
When reviewing the Q318, check to ensure:
Note: if Q3 has a $ value and Q2 has Nil, then staff are to make one genuine attempt to contact the employer to confirm the completed Q318. If contact is unsuccessful:
Has the employer completed the Q318 correctly?
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2 |
Check the PPL amount the employer has paid the employee + Read more ... If the employer has received PPL and
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3 |
Employer has received PPL but has not paid any amounts to the employee + Read more ... Raise the debt against the employer, noting the date of receipt for the returned Q318. In Customer Record, go to the employer’s record and open the Debt Action script. In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
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4 |
Employer has received PPL and has paid all the PPL to the employee (including withheld and PAYG amounts) + Read more ... To raise the debt for the gross amount on the employee record, noting the date of receipt for the returned Q318. In Customer Record, go to the employer’s record and open the Debt Action script. In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
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5 |
Update the debt shell on employee’s record for full PPL paid + Read more ... Update the debt shell with the details from the Q318 and out the activity for the Debt team to review and raise. In Customer First, go to the employee’s record and update the debt activity:
Note: the debt notice (Account Payable) explains to employees they can ask for a refund of the PAYG withholding amount included in the debt. They can request this from either:
This will depend on:
Procedure ends here. |
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6 |
Employer has received PPL and some of the PPL has been paid to the employee (including withheld and PAYG amounts) + Read more ... Raise a debt against the employer for all amounts not paid to the employee, noting the date of receipt for the returned Q318. In Customer Record, access the employer’s record and open the Debt Action script: In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
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7 |
Update the debt shell on the employee’s record for partial PPL paid + Read more ... The PPLEPT will update the debt shell with the details from the Q318 and out the activity for the Debt team to review and raise. In Customer First, go to the employee’s record and update the relevant debt activity on the Modify/Assess Debt (OPMA) screen:
In the Nxt field, key AL and locate the relevant debt shell:
Procedure ends here. |
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8 |
Q318 not returned or incorrectly completed + Read more ... The PPLEPT team are:
In Customer Record, access the employer’s record and open the Debt Action script: In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
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9 |
Review a provided or amended Q318 + Read more ... An employer may respond outside the 14 days to a previous Q318 request for the following reasons:
Based on the amended information, previously raised debts on the employer and/or employee record may require being amended and/or new debts raised. Based on the Q318 responses, decide the action/s required to the employer and/or employee’s debt. To:
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10 |
Amending a raised employer debt not fully recovered due to amended or corrected Q318 + Read more ... If the employer has given more details that requires a debt to be amended, take note of the Debt Id to be amended. When running the Debt Action script, if the Debt end date is a future date and error ‘End date cannot be in the future’ presents on the employer’s record:
In Customer Record, access the record to be amended and open the Debt Action script: In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
Does the debt need to be raised manually on the employee’s record?
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11 |
Amending a raised employer debt fully recovered due to amended or corrected Q318 + Read more ... Before amending, if the Debt end date is a future date, on the employer’s record:
If the employer has given more details that require a fully recovered debt to be amended, go to Customer First to manually amend a fully recovered debt on the OPDL screen:
On the employer’s record:
If the debt becomes over recovered:
Does the debt need to be raised manually on the employee’s record?
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12 |
Manually raise a debt on the employee record + Read more ... If the employer has given more details requiring a manual debt to be raised on the employee’s record, go to Customer First and create a debt activity using the OPAD screen:
Procedure ends here. |
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13 |
Manually raise a debt on the employer’s record + Read more ... The employer may have given more details requiring a manual debt to be raised on the employer record as the original debt has already been made a no debt (zeroed), Note: before running the Debt Action script, staff will need the employer’s PPX CRN. In Customer Record, go to the employer’s record and open the Debt Action script. In the Debt Action script, check the populated information is correct and update the following sections:
Before selecting OK on the confirm pop up box:
Procedure ends here. |
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14 |
Debt already raised, revised Q318 incorrectly completed + Read more ... Where a debt is already raised and the employer provides a revised Q318 which is incorrectly completed, make one genuine attempt to contact the employer about why Services Australia is not able to accept the revised Q318. If contact is unsuccessful leave a message for the employer to call back to discuss the incorrectly completed Q318. Do not amend the already raised debt. On the employer record:
Procedure ends here. |
Financial year and Australian Taxation Office (ATO) details when a PPL debt was actioned
Table 3
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Step |
Description |
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1 |
Debt actioned + Read more ... If the debt was actioned:
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2 |
Debt actioned before the end of financial year + Read more ... Services Australia will recover the gross amount of PPL overpaid to an employee. This includes Pay as you Go (PAYG) amounts withheld. The employee has the right to a refund of the amount of PAYG withheld. They can ask for a refund of PAYG withheld from either the employer or the ATO. The employer must refund the PAYG amount to the employee before the end of the financial year in which the overpayment occurs when the:
The employer must refund the PAYG amount to the employee even if they have paid this to the ATO. If this is the case, the employer can:
The employer will need to include adjustments in their payroll records. On their income tax return, the employee will include:
Procedure ends here. |
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3 |
Debt was actioned after the end of financial year + Read more ... PPL paid by Employer If the overpayment occurred in a financial year prior to the year that it was identified, the employer does not need to refund the PAYG withholding amount. Services Australia will:
The employee will:
If the employee's income assessment for the previous year is not complete, they will get the benefit of the overpaid PAYG withholding amount in the calculation of their tax bill or refund. They may ask for a payment arrangement with Services Australia that will allow them to repay the PAYG amount after they have recovered it from the ATO. PPL paid by Services Australia If Services Australia has paid the employee, the agency will issue an amended payment summary once:
The payment summary will display on the Tax Payment Summary (TXGS) screen. The ATO will automatically get the new tax information electronically. Procedure ends here. |
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4 |
Debt was actioned after the end of the financial year and ATO Notice of Assessment (NOA) has been issued + Read more ... The employee should lodge an amended assessment application with the ATO using:
The ATO will:
This may result in an additional refund depending on the employee's tax liability. Once fixed, the employee needs to tell government agencies such as Services Australia their revised income details. This may affect their eligibility for payments. If the overpayment of PPL spans two financial years, the above processes apply to the portions of debt that attribute to each financial year. Procedure ends here. |