Delivery of payments to Centrelink customers outside Australia 103-04020000
This document outlines overseas payment process for Centrelink customers who either leave Australia long-term or are residing permanently in another country.
On this page:
Length of absence from Australia and payment arrangements
Payment method options for customers outside Australia
Coding Australian bank account details
Coding international bank account details
Length of absence from Australia and payment arrangements
Table 1
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Action | |
Customer advises they are leaving AustraliaFor customers receiving:
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Family assistance paymentsCustomers receiving a family assistance payment, for example Family Tax Benefit (FTB) and Parental Leave Pay (PPL), cannot be paid to an overseas bank account. Family assistance payments will continue to issue to the customer's Australian bank account every 2 weeks. The customer's record will remain in the home environment and the customer's usual service centre will remain responsible for payment. The customer must arrange through their bank to access the money while outside Australia. Procedure ends here. | |
Other paymentsIs the customer leaving Australia for less than 12 months?
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Customer is leaving Australia for more than 12 months or permanentlyWill this customer remain payable for a permanent or more than 12 month absence
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Split case customersIf one member of a couple would like to receive their Centrelink payment to an overseas bank account, and their partner is also on a Centrelink payment and remaining in Australia, further discussion is needed with the customer and partner. This includes concession card impacts for the customer remaining in Australia. It is not possible to have one member of a couple paid every 4 weeks and the other paid every 2 weeks. The customer and their partner will need to decide if they are both to be paid:
Record discussion on a DOC. |
Payment method options for customers outside Australia
Table 2
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Action | |
CIS is responsible for coding overseas bank details and customer requests for cheque paymentIs the Service Officer in CIS?
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Direct Deposit methodsThere are 3 overseas direct deposit methods:
Direct deposit is the default payment method for customers outside Australia. If the customer does not want to receive their payment into an overseas bank account, they can choose to be paid into an Australian bank account. The customer will continue to receive payments every 4 weeks (if in Environment I) and payment will be in Australian dollars. Does the customer want their payment to be paid to an overseas bank account?
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Check banking requirements for the countryThe country’s banking requirements must be checked in OBAD before:
Does the country exist in OBAD?
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Country or information missing from Overseas Bank Account Details (OBAD)Select the relevant option below. Country is not in OBADIf the country’s banking requirements do not appear in OBAD contact the CIS VSSO Hub:
Different or missing intermediary bank details recorded in OBADIf the customer or payment nominee’s USD or EUR intermediary bank details differ to what is recorded, or is missing, in OBAD contact the CIS VSSO Hub:
Note: banks may use 2 intermediary banks. If one of the 2 intermediary banks is correctly recorded in OBAD, there is no need to advise. | |
Methods for obtaining overseas bank account details from the customerSelect an option below. How to initiate a written request for international bank account detailsFor a customer:
Notes:
Record actions on a DOC. Written documentation received from the customerInternational bank account details can be accepted in writing from an:
Service Officers must not record bank account details on PAPO if the overseas bank account details provided are:
Do not assume details. Can all the banking details and personal ID (where required) be recorded on PAPO?
Verbally provided over the telephoneAdvise the customer they must:
An IBAN must be validated by entering it into the IBAN Validation Tool. An existing payment nominee can verbally provide updated bank account details if the bank account is solely in their name. Otherwise, a new nominee form must be completed. See Changing personal details of nominees Record in the DOC the details were provided verbally and documentation not sighted. |
Coding Australian bank account details
For Centrelink International Services (CIS) Staff.
Table 3
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Action | |
Record the Australian bank account detailsMake sure that the account is held in the name of the customer or their payment nominee only. For Australian bank accounts held in the customer’s name, written confirmation of Australian bank account details is not required. For payment nominees, ensure a completed and signed Authorising a person or organisation to enquire or act on your behalf (SS313 or AUS221) form is returned. See Adding or rejecting a nominee request. Run the Payment Destination Update - Record Overseas Direct Deposit Details script. Is the script working?
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Manually record the Australian bank account detailsMake sure that the account is held in the name of the customer or their payment nominee only. Update the PAPO screen by coding:
DOC the information recorded. Procedure ends here. |
Coding international bank account details
For Centrelink International Services (CIS) staff.
Table 4
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Action | |
Record customer or payment nominee overseas bank account detailsTo accurately record bank account details given by the customer or the payment nominee, use:
Note: where a customer has provided a bank statement with their nominee AUS178 or AUS140 form, the details on the bank statement should be used as the primary bank document. If the customer has completed the Authorising a person or organisation to enquire or act on your behalf (SS313 or AUS221) form:
For customers who indicate they have separated from their partner or ceasing their nominee arrangement, before updating their personal details such as address or payment destination, ensure the Separating safely - protecting personal details checks have been followed to protect the customer’s privacy. | |
Record the overseas bank account details in Customer Record using the scriptNote: due to validation issues, overseas payment details should not be recorded in Process Direct. A country’s banking requirements must be checked in OBAD before PAPO is coded. Overseas bank account details must be recorded using the Payment Destination Update - Record Overseas Direct Deposit Details script in Customer Record, when possible. Note: the following countries are transitioning from USD to their local currency: Croatia and North Macedonia. Albania, Kosovo, Malaysia, Montenegro, Romania and Trinidad and Tobago are also earmarked. Due to script limitations, the customers using local currency must be coded manually. Is the Payment Destination Update - Record Overseas Direct Deposit Details script working?
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Use the ScriptFollow the directions given by the script.
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Manually record the overseas bank account details in Customer RecordNote: due to validation issues, overseas payment details should not be recorded in Process Direct. The country’s banking requirements must be checked in OBAD before coding PAPO. Customer or payment nominee’s overseas bank account can only be coded manually:
Extra care should be taken to ensure that all details, especially the account number/IBAN, must be coded as per the documentation received and validated using the tools available. Coding PAPORefer to #OBAD Fields Explained for detailed explanations about the fields used on the PAPO screen. Code all fields on the PAPO screen with the details needed for the applicable country:
Source: and DOR: fields are to be coded accordingly. Record a DOC. PAPO DOCIt is very important to record a PAPO DOC. The PAPO screen does not have a history screen. If the information is lost, there will be no record on the system if a DOC is not properly recorded. Record a DOC with the following details: Ext Details: PAPO Update Txt: PAPO screen has been updated manually based on overseas bank details provided by <choose: customer/payment nominee> Details have been provided <choose: in writing/by phone>. Bank details provided: Method of payment: <record DIR, LWR or WWR> FI Country: <record 2-letter country code> FI Identifier: <record the SWIFT code or FI ID coded> Account Number: <record the account number or IBAN coded> Account Title: <record the name of account holder as coded on PAPO> Extra Information: <section to record any extra information, if required for example, customer verbally confirmed currency of account is Euro or personal ID provided, etc> <END OF DOC> | |
Non-PAPO codingCode any other non-PAPO coding as referenced in OBAD. Code address and telephone for all countries using the country format outlined in OBAD:
For a payment nominee:
This coding must be done immediately after PAPO is recorded by the script. This is critical to ensuring payment is successfully delivered to the customer If the customer's payment is:
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New Zealand Special Banking Option (SBO)For customers paid into an SBO account, staff must send a Liquid Office liaison to Work and Income New Zealand (WINZ) when payment destination updates are made to advise:
Staff who do not have the skills to use Liquid Office are to:
To access the Webform, go to Workload Management intranet page, then select 'Workload Management - Technical Support' in the Related links Procedure ends here. |
Bulk data collection
For Centrelink International Services (CIS) staff
Table 5
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Action | |
Global impacts to customers overseasStaff may be notified of a change which affects a group of customers whose payments are made to a certain country or bank. This can include a:
When this occurs:
Known banking impacts are recorded on OSDD News. See the Resources page for a link to Resources and International program. Customer advises of general banking impactA customer may advise in writing or verbally of a bank merger, or currency issues, which could affect numerous customers. It is important that staff recognise this and escalate immediately, if the details are not already on OSDD News.
Residence and International program will investigate and, if appropriate, co-ordinate appropriate actions. | |
Mandatory data collection for ISO pay file
In all cases, confirm the payee's telephone and address details their bank holds. If they have a different home address for their Centrelink mail, ensure this is also recorded. Code address and telephone for all countries using the country format outlined in OBAD:
Depending on the country there may be additional information needed: ID required Request the required ID, such as the foreign Tax ID. Refer to OBAD Currency of account check For Albania, Croatia (USD customers), Kosovo, Malaysia, Montenegro, North Macedonia (USD customers), Romania and Trinidad and Tobago.
Can the customer’s current account on PAPO screen accept local currency?
Payment arrangement review If the bank:
Valid payment nominee exists:
Payment nominee confirmation is missing:
Record actions on a DOC. If contact unsuccessful, go to Step 3 | |
Unsuccessful contact by phoneIssue letter to request the required details. Run the Multi-Lingual Letters Script and select the PMT003 letter. See Resources for the Approved text for the PMT003 letter if required. Include an International Bank Account Details (AUS178) form for the country the customer’s or payment nominee’s account is in. Record actions on a DOC. | |
Create a reviewIf the Process Direct RFI was used a review is automatically set. If the PMT003 was used, in Customer Record, create a manual review on the Review Registration (RVR) screen and complete the fields as follows:
The review will mature on the Due Date coded in the RVR activity When the review comes due, go to Table 6, Step 9. |
Rejected or returned payments
For Centrelink International Services (CIS) staff.
Table 6: steps to identify and follow up rejected or returned payments.
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Action | |
Overseas payment is rejectedOverseas payments may be rejected at different stages by:
It is important to investigate the reason for the rejection and take appropriate action to stop future rejections. Payments rejected by Centrelink’s system:
Was the payment rejected by Centrelink’s system?
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Payment is rejected by the Centrelink systemPayments rejected by Centrelink's system are not stripped and sent to the RBA. These payments do not leave the agency. Payments rejected at this stage indicates they have not met minimum Centrelink payment requirements. Reasons include:
Correct the problem and follow the process to reissue the payment. Go to Step 10. | |
Payment is rejected by the RBAThe RBA’s system may reject upfront when certain payment requirements are not adhered to:
Rejected ACH/Legacy ACH arrears of A$18,000 or moreACH and legacy ACH payments are subject to a maximum limit of 12,500 Euro (approx. A$18,000) limit. Payments above this limit are rejected by the RBA’s system. This applies to every transaction. The payment will be returned to Centrelink. A DOC will advise payment has been rejected and request for reissuing payments in smaller amounts. Due to the limited access to the Payment Adjustment (PYAJ) screen, staff in the CIS VSSO Hub will be required to action these cases. Residence and International team will contact CIS VSSO Hub to split the amount and process via the PYAJ screen. There is no minimum limit on ACH payments. WWR payments have a minimum limit of A$35 for arrears and regular paymentsWWR payments are subject to a minimum limit of US$25 (approx. A$35) per transaction. There is no maximum limit on WWR payments. Manual action is required to inhibit payments under the minimum limit and attach to the next payment (to make a larger amount. Arrears of A$35 or less Where a customer is receiving their Australian payment via the WWR payment method, arrears are to be inhibited when the customer:
, Arrears will be paid together with the next regular payment. Before finalising an activity with arrears less than $35, on the Assessment Results (AR) screen:
Activity can now be finalised. Clearly DOC that arrears have been inhibited and will be paid with the next regular payment. For final payments (for example, the customer has voluntarily withdrawn their Australian payment), the payment will need to be issued to an Australian bank account that belongs to the customer or their payment nominee. They cannot be issued as a one-off payment because payments are issued via the same WWR payment method. Regular payment of A$35 or less Where the customer’s regular Australian payment every 4 weeks is under the $35 limit, the customer will need to be paid periodically – either every 6 months or 12 months. The period will depend on the amount of Australian payment the customer would be issued for that period. Allowing a payment of $35 or lower to be issued will cause the payment to reject resulting in a delay to the customer receiving their payment, cost to the agency and re-work for staff. If the customer has not been previously contacted about their 6 or 12 monthly payment frequency, contact the customer, and advise them of the change to their payment frequency. Where the customer’s 4-weekly payment is A$35 or less AND the total amount for 6 month is:
DOC the conversation with the customer. Suspend the customer’s payment for reason OTH from Date Last Paid + 1 (DLP + 1) for 6 or 12 months (as per above) to avoid future or any further payments rejecting. Inhibit the auto advice to the customer. Record a Display on Access (DOA) DOC on the customer’s record with subject: WWR payment limit. State why customer is to receive 6 or 12 monthly payments and that a new manual review must be recorded every 6 or 12 months to ensure the payment is issued to the customer. Once the periodic payment is issued, the record should be suspended. This procedure can be reviewed if the customer’s rate changes. In Customer Record, create a manual review on the Review Registration (RVR) screen and complete the fields as follows:
The review will mature on the Due Date coded in the RVR activity. When the review is due, and the customer is entitled to their payment:
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Payments rejected by other financial institutionsInvestigate the customer’s record, including digital documents, for any reason to indicate why the payment may have rejected/returned. Check:
If payment was rejected by an Australian bank, see Reissue a payment returned from a financial institution. Has the reason for rejection been established and bank details corrected?
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Information required – unclear of incomplete detailsCustomers may experience financial hardship (and re-work to be undertaken by staff) when payments are re-issued with incorrect bank account details. It generally takes weeks even months before a payment is rejected/returned by an overseas bank. That is why it is important to ensure preventative measures are taken before issuing payments to an overseas bank account. Where the customer’s overseas bank account details:
Contact the customer and request details.
Successful contact If customer contact is successful:
If the customer:
Unsuccessful contact by phone | |
Suspend payment and issue letterFuture payments will need to be held (suspended) pending updated bank details, otherwise payments will continue to go to an invalid account and reject. Suspend the customer's payment for reason OTH from Date Last Paid + 1 (DLP + 1).
Inhibit the auto advice to the customer. A separate request for new bank details must be issued. Check for any mailing issues for customers outside Australia. If postal services are:
Issue letter to request bank details. The letter should advise their payment will be held pending updated bank details with 28 days to provide the information. Include an International Bank Account Details (AUS178) form for the country the customer’s or payment nominee's account is in.
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Postal service is closed to their countryCustomers who cannot receive letters via post, myGov or email, will still need their payment held to prevent rejection of payment. Suspend the customer's payment for reason OTH from Date Last Paid + 1 (DLP + 1) weeks to avoid further payments rejecting.
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Create a reviewIn Customer Record, create a manual review on the Review Registration (RVR) screen and complete the fields as follows:
The review will mature on the Due Date coded in the RVR activity. | |
Review comes dueIf the customer has provided new bank details, update record (see Table 3 for Australian accounts and Table 4 for overseas accounts). If the customer has not provided relevant details:
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Reissue a returned paymentPayments rejected by:
Returned payments are generally identified in 2 ways:
Note: where a rejection DOC is recorded by Residence and International program, staff do not need to wait for the PS screen to be recorded with RTN before reissuing. In limited circumstances, payments can be reissued to customers who are in financial hardship before advice of their return or return action on the system. However, the customer must be advised that in the event the funds are not returned to the agency a debt will be raised, to recover the issued funds. | |
Reissue processTo reissue the funds:
Is the script working?
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Payment not received
For Centrelink International Services (CIS) staff.
Table 7
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Action | |
Customer advises payment not receivedIf the customer advises they have not received their payment, investigate their record. Check if:
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Requesting a trace of a direct deposit paymentNote: Centrelink is unable to request a recall of a payment issued to the correct bank account. If a customer cannot access their open overseas bank account, they need to contact their bank directly. Before a trace can be undertaken, the customer will first need to contact their bank to confirm payment(s) has not been received. Give the customer the following details to help their bank in tracing the missing payment(s):
The customer will need to provide a copy of their bank statement showing all transactions for the last 3 months before and at least one month after the expected payment. If the payment is to a bank account in the Czech Republic or Turkey, contact the Finance Tasmania team to check if the payment has been returned to Services Australia Citibank account, but not yet identified. Trace process A trace can be put on a payment to a Worldlink Wire, ACH or Legacy ACH country when the customer declares they have not received a direct deposit payment into their bank account but the money has not been returned to Centrelink over at least a 2 or 3 month period. Once bank statements have been provided by the customer, give the following information to the Finance Tasmania team:
Record all information on a DOC. When the results of the trace are known, the Finance Tasmania team will contact the Service Officer with the outcome. Procedure ends here. | |
Payment issued to incorrect bank accountWas the payment incorrectly paid to another person?
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Payment was made to an incorrect recipient who is an existing customerOverseas bank account details belonging to a customer may have been incorrectly recorded on another customer’s record. The recipient who owns the bank account details may be a customer or payment nominee and be:
If the incorrect recipient is known and it is not a case of suspected fraud, the bank account holder, regardless of whether they are a customer or payment nominee must be contacted by phone (where applicable) to make them aware that they have received payment(s) they were not entitled to. Use extreme care to protect the identity and privacy of the correct recipient. As the payment has been successfully credited to a valid bank account, the overseas financial institution will not consider the return of the funds without the recipient being informed and permission sought. Is the incorrect recipient able to return the amount owed to Services Australia?
For the customer who did not receive payments they were entitled to due to administrative error:
Procedure ends here. | |
Payment was made to an incorrect recipient who is not a Centrelink customerOverseas payment details may have been provided to Services Australia that:
Confirm the customer's correct account details and make sure PAPO screen is updated accordingly. Go to Step 7. Before considering reissuing payment(s) to the customer, the bank must be contacted and refund requested. Refund from the financial institution Request a refund of payment directly from the bank:
Payment(s) for the amount of <amount in foreign currency> issued <insert date/s> from Services Australia has been incorrectly paid to a person who is not our customer. Payment was issued to - Name of account holder: <insert full name of non-customer OR unknown> holds account number <insert non-customer’s account number or IBAN> via SWIFT/FI ID <insert non-customer’s SWIFT of FI ID>. As we do not have any contact details, we are unable to contact this person. Please advise the account holder they have incorrectly received payment from Services Australia and arrange the refund of amount issued. Please contact the Reserve Bank of Australia (SWIFT: RSBKAU2S) for further payment details or to confirm refund. Quote: INC RCP <insert customer’s CRN> in your SWIFT message to the bank. Note: if there is a scenario that requires different text, refer to CIS VSSO hub as per the free letter text guidelines. Reissuing payment(s) If the customer provided incorrect bank account details:
If an administrative error was made by a Services Australia Officer:
Record details on a DOC. Procedure ends here. | |
Payment information requested from the overseas financial institutionResidence and International Program may require a Service Officer to complete payment information in the Payment refund request template for the overseas bank to action a refund. Completing the template The following details must be provided for every payment:
Staff are to provide these details via email to Residence and International program. Record all information requested on a DOC. | |
Request the correct payment details from the customerThe customer must provide bank account details for an account they have legal access to (either solely or jointly). Note: not every country has joint bank account facilities. The name on the bank account must include the name of the customer or payment nominee. A customer can give their overseas payment destination details verbally. Make sure that all details are provided and/or confirmed. This includes:
Ask the customer to provide verification of their new payment details as soon as possible, for example, an official bank statement. |
Cheques
For Centrelink International Services (CIS) staff
Table 8
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Action | |
Cheque payment methodCheques cannot be paid to:
For other scenarios, a discussion must be held with the customer regarding the reason they need to be paid by cheque and clearly documented in a DOC. The customer must be advised:
Exceptional reason to be provided: An exceptional reason must be provided by the customer for cheque payment to be considered instead of direct deposit. Listed are examples of scenarios where payment by cheque is not acceptable:
Tell the customer that approval must be given before they can be paid by cheque. | |
Cheque approval processEmail the CIS VSSO Hub with reasons why the customer wants to be paid by cheque. The VSSOs will request Residence and International program seek approval. An email response (approval or rejection) will be provided. Has Residence and International program given approval for the customer to be paid by cheque?
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Cheque coding exemptionIn Customer Record code PAPO:
Record a DOC. | |
Stale or returned chequeCheques become stale within a certain timeframe if not cashed, generally within 6 months from date of issue. Cheques may also be returned and scanned to the customer's record. If the cheque has been returned or uncashed due to death of customer:
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Stop cheque requestA stop cheque needs to be requested before a replacement cheque can be issued. This process will confirm that the cheque issued to the customer has not been cashed. The customer must be advised not to cash the original cheque if it is delivered after the 'stop request' is placed, as this may result in their bank charging dishonour fees.
The Finance Tasmania team will confirm if the cheque has/has not been cashed. It may take as little as one week before a Results DOC is placed on the customer's record with the outcome to this request. Cheque stop is successfulOnly if the cheque stop is successful can a replacement cheque be issued. See Table 6 > Step 11. Cashed ChequeIf the stop cheque request outcome shows that the cheque has been cashed:
Fraudulently cashed chequeIf the customer advises the cheque has been fraudulently negotiated:
If the investigation confirms the cheque was:
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